All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness, so that the servant of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good work.
Okay... I must warn you, the following words are from a pastor first and a theologian second. Yes, I have been to school and trained to think theologically... but frankly, the topic of the inspiration of Scripture is a HIGHLY and HOTLY debated issue that goes far beyond my pea-brain. I readily admit my limitations in the marketplace of theological debate and struggle. Nevertheless, it is an important doctrine for all Christians to consider... and when it comes down to it, it's more than an intellectual pursuit, right? So as a pastor, my concern lies more in practical application for the common disciple of Jesus than philosophical superiority (i.e., bragging rights) within the halls of academia. Anyway, please read the following musings with generosity and a dash of grace... realizing they are borne out of a life of deep intellectual inquiry in the midst of an even deeper pool of ignorance... all of it leading to an ever-deepening faith in, and love for (1) Abba Father, (2) Jesus the Christ, and (3) the Spirit of wisdom and revelation. :-)
First of all, I realize that a person's understanding of the Bible is deeply rooted in their understanding of God's nature. Therefore, some people believe that because God is all-powerful and all-knowing - and because humans are utterly and completely depraved (due to the curse of sin) - God's holy words of life, as presented to us in the Bible absolutely MUST be free of all error and defect. There is no other option. The Bible is Absolute Truth... it is perfect, just as our Father in heaven is perfect. Any reduction of that high view of God - and therefore - Scripture, is a lie from straight out of hell, pure and simple.
Hmmmmm... call me a heretic if you must, but my understanding of both God and His Word differ from the above description in subtle yet significant ways. The God I read about and encounter in the whole context of the Bible is a remarkably relational Being, defined much more by holy love (which, in my view is wondrously and beautifully messy) than legal justice (which tends toward rationalism and rigidity). Both are true of God's nature, of course... but the question is which side of God do we "see" (or most clearly identify with) in our interpretive process? I for one believe God is love, and love requires justice... rather than vice-versa. So what does that mean in terms of the Holy Scriptures? Well...
Is God all-powerful and all-knowing? Absolutely! Could He give us a holy document that is technically perfect in every way if He chose to do it? Sure! Does He have a code of justice that will ultimately be upheld at the end of time? Yes! Will He strongly yet fairly deal with those bent on destruction at the Judgment of mankind? For certain! Did he choose to reveal Himself, His ways, His character and His will to humanity through the Bible? Amen... yes and yes!
But how did He decide to go about the process of communicating with His creation? Through an absolutely perfect instrument of Truth that transcends humanity? Or through a mysterious, often troubling collection of stories and proposals infused with (and permeated by) the weakness of humanity? Is the Bible technically perfect, and therefore God-breathed and holy...? Or could the God of the universe somehow reveal Truth by inspiring people who loved and obeyed Him to write down their Spirit-led experiences and revelations... then lovingly breathing the breath of Life into it, mysteriously forming it into a unique and utterly holy instrument of His grace for all future generations?
Let's face it... even though He didn't have to... even though we are a stubborn and rebellious creature... even though He owes us humans absolutely nothing... God made a beautiful and grace-filled way of revealing Himself to humanity that has the power and motivation to (when we embrace the Truth of His promises) lead us to salvation and entire sanctification. And for several thousand years now - in spite of our efforts to the contrary - this remarkable, troubling, sometimes-confusing, occasionally-offensive, incredibly-beautiful, utterly-powerful, and fully-inspired instrument of God we know as the Bible has been relentlessly shaping human beings into the image of Jesus Christ... and leading those who will listen out of the dark and ugly wilderness of sin.
God is love. Anyone and everyone who cares to stop and consider that Absolute Truth... anyone who cares to peruse the pages of Scripture and listen to what God's Word has to say about their own life, their own heart, their own story... will soon learn that He can't be controlled or contained. However, God can be trusted... and followed. All it takes is a measure of willingness on our part... responding to the resurrected life He calls us to live by His Holy Spirit!
Hope to see some of you there! God's shalom.